ТРУДНОЩІ ПРИ ПЕРЕКЛАДІ АНГЛОМОВНИХ МІЖНАРОДНИХ ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ДОКУМЕНТІВ: ЛЕКСИКО-ГРАМАТИЧНИЙ ПІДХІД

Abstract

Business documents play an important role in international relationships, transforming them from language to language is one of the problems of communication between different nations. The purpose of the study is to define the characteristics of reality translation at the theoretical and practical levels. The factual material for scientific study is specific linguistic units (lexemes, phrases, sentences) in one or more languages, the peculiarities of construction, meaning, and functioning of which are investigated in the proposed research, which, in turn, gives new scientifically grounded results. A set of methods was used to study the problem and solve the tasks of the thesis. They are based on the communicative-functional approach and includes theoretical analysis of specialized literature on the research topic, selection of texts for analysis using comparative and contrastive and contextual methods of studying the original and translated texts and identifying appropriate translator’s strategies, statistical processing of the data obtained, and linguistic and translation interpretation of the results. The methods of translation contrastive analysis and word-formation analysis were also used in this study. The scientific novelty of the results is that an attempt has been made to better understand lexical and grammatical ways of transformation in international business documents . The practical significance of the research results lies in the possibility of using the results of the study in writing term papers and diploma papers in translation studies, in practical classes on the section «Translation of Terms», in seminars on «Comparative Lexicology of English and Ukrainian». It is also possible to use the material and results of the research in the field of lexicography, in the further study of terminology problems. The material can also be used in the development of training courses in rhetoric, language culture and stylistics.